genhawk ([info]genhawk) wrote in [info]gymrats,

Supinated grip on deadlifts

Question: Other than grip strength, is there any good reason to supinate your grip on deadlifts?

 

Admittedly I'm a noob to serious weight lifting. My friend (also female) and I have been doing Rippetoes (squats, deadlifts, bench, cleans, etc.) for a couple of months now.

Tonight we were in the gym, sharing a power cage and doing squats while some Dude is hovering around. There's another power cage free right next to it. Then we move on to deadlifts (the gym has a little, well, like a mini olympic platform for things like that). While we set up for that, the Dude has put up a bar for squats in one power cage and set up a bar for deadlifts in front of the other one. So while we are deadlifting, he's alternating between the two using both cages.

Fine, whatever, no one else is using them.

I try not to pay attention to him, but I can't help but notice he's only deadlifting 50 more pounds than we do, and he's doing squats almost exactly like this, which is kind of amusing, especially when he rolls his hawaiian board shorts up all the way to better reveal his upper legs (did not need to see). I didn't watch his deadlift, although now I wish I had.

So then he stares at me while I do my deadlifts and when I'm done he tells me I should "turn my hands around." And I said "why, I'm not having any problems with my grip." So he says, "no, that way you can get closer to the bar."

I've been trying to figure that out all night. I don't get it. I mean, the bar is where it is. Your arms are as long as they are. So how exactly do you get closer to the bar on a deadlift? And why would you want to, anyway?

Anyway, like I said, I'm a noob. Am I missing something here? Or was that just Broscience?

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[info]randompariah

January 27 2009, 04:50:22 UTC 3 years ago

Its just a different style of deadlift. I excerpted a bit from this article
7) Curl-Grip Deadlift

This variation of the deadlift is essentially the same as a clean-grip deadlift, but you hold the bar with a ''curl'' grip (supinated). In the starting position, the palms of your hands will be facing forward.

This slight change will have a very significant benefit. It will strengthen the external shoulder rotators and reinforce perfect posture. Obviously, to do so, you must make an effort to keep the bar close to you at all times, and keep your shoulders pulled back. Think, 'beach position!'

The rest of the benefits are the same as with the clean-grip deadlift, but since you're likely to use less weight, the impact on lower body development won't be as important as with other types of deadlifts.

Its a good article about different styles of deadlifts and the muscles they target.

[info]genhawk

January 27 2009, 05:09:49 UTC 3 years ago

Very interesting, thanks!

I can't see any reason to do a variation right now, since I'm after strength and just starting, but it's good to know what some of them are.

[info]sinisterf

3 years ago

[info]vicar

January 27 2009, 11:05:29 UTC 3 years ago Edited:  January 27 2009, 11:07:44 UTC

Oops...they say not to mix grips - so is the alternating grip really a bad idea? I learned how to do that on another website and it is how I am able to do the weight I do. Opinion?

(never mind - posted before the godly men below)

[info]katie_keysburg

January 27 2009, 05:01:47 UTC 3 years ago

Well, you do want to keep the bar as close to your legs as possible. The goal is to pull the bar in the most efficient motion possible: a straight line. When you start the dl, the bar should be over your feet, touching or about touching your shins, and it should stay against your legs as you pull it up to lockout.

However, I use a mixed grip because it is stronger and I don't have any problems keeping the bar against my legs. Its a matter of preference, I suppose. I do use a supinated grip for straight leg deadlifts, but I do those with much less weight.

[info]supermanz

January 27 2009, 05:10:34 UTC 3 years ago

touching or about touching your shins

I have scars going up both shins that prove just how good my DL form is, lol

[info]genhawk

January 27 2009, 05:11:58 UTC 3 years ago

I am using the form you describe already, I guess you could call it "classic deadlift form."

I suppose my question really is - assume I'm doing them perfectly, what, if anything, would be gained by turning my hands around?

[info]silaren

January 27 2009, 05:09:13 UTC 3 years ago

I roll up my shorts when doing aerobics, but just to get more fan-propelled air circulation / sweat evaporation. :-)

I don't know why anyone would deadlift inside a cage. Rack pulls, sure, but deadlifts?

[info]genhawk

January 27 2009, 05:12:41 UTC 3 years ago

Oh he wasn't in the cage, he was in front of it. Actually between the cage and the bench press area, in a walkway...

[info]kimuchi

January 27 2009, 05:21:32 UTC 3 years ago

I've done deadlifts inside a cage just because it keeps me out of other people's way in my overstuffed gym.

[info]cheez_ball

3 years ago

[info]supermanz

January 27 2009, 05:09:14 UTC 3 years ago

"broscience", i love it!

I tend to DL with one hand supinated and one hand pronated. Just feels more comfortable to me. As far as I know, and I've been deadlifting for a number of years now, and read up on it, there's nothing to what he said. If you're using the right form, your grip is mostly about just that, your grip. Go with what works for you.

[info]genhawk

January 27 2009, 05:14:21 UTC 3 years ago

Thanks... I have used one pronated hand before, when I was trying for a new PR, in case it was my grip (but it didn't work). So far I don't seem able to lift more than I can hold. Maybe someday. :)

[info]supermanz

3 years ago

[info]genhawk

3 years ago

[info]werz_waldeau

January 27 2009, 07:33:52 UTC 3 years ago

Conventional wisdom for deadlifts is one hand pronated, one hand supinated. Some folks like to switch hands between sets.

That's how I learned to do it, and it seems to work well for me. As to the possible brotardedness of that method, if you roll through the images here, I think you'll see that method used for all the deadlifts pictured. I seem to recall that [info]normalcyispasse did a pretty decent deadlift using the same grip.

[info]genhawk

January 27 2009, 17:13:11 UTC 3 years ago

I've seen that grip a lot, and plan to do that myself when I have a grip issue (whenever that is...). But this guy was saying to turn both hands around, and not because of grip....

Weird.

[info]hbriem

January 27 2009, 09:19:28 UTC 3 years ago

I deadlift almost 100kg (220 lbs) more with a mixed (one up one down) grip than I do with a supinated grip. I use a supinated grip on warmup sets only as a grip exercise.

If you're afraid of muscle imbalances, alternate your mixed grip between sets.

"Bro half squat" is half right. Getting (and keeping) close to the bar is important in the deadlift, yes, and no, a supinated grip doesn't have any effect on how close you can get.

There's only one "big" (400kg+) deadlifter in the world (Mikhail Koklyaev) who deadlifts with a supinated grip. He's a former Olympic weightlifter and uses a hook grip which is a useful trick, but painful with real weight.

You can watch Koklyaev deadlift 405kg (893 lbs) here. He missed 415kg (915 lbs) which looked to me like grip failure.

[info]cavemanfinesse

January 27 2009, 13:01:45 UTC 3 years ago

yeah that guy's pretty tight

150k muscle snatch, 200k x 3 push press, some other pretty insane shit

coolest thing i've ever seen are his hook-grip DLs @ 390k x 3

[info]bottleimp

January 27 2009, 11:35:31 UTC 3 years ago

Thanks for that site.

BRANDY’S BRIDAL WORKOUT
by Brandy

Experience the day of your dreams with a confident, toned and gorgeous body. Brandy’s Bridal Workout is designed for the bride-to-be in need of getting and staying inspired before the big day.


[info]ginahelen

January 27 2009, 14:36:36 UTC 3 years ago

That sounds hilarious. Do you have a link?

[info]bottleimp

3 years ago

[info]sinisterf

January 27 2009, 16:44:05 UTC 3 years ago

I totally wrote that up when I was getting a pedicure.

[info]081982

January 27 2009, 12:27:12 UTC 3 years ago

Yeah, I learned using and alternating grip and I like that best.

[info]normalcyispasse

January 27 2009, 15:20:31 UTC 3 years ago

A supinated grip might force you to be closer to the bar, but if you're already maintaining decent form this shouldn't be an issue.

Using a mixed grip yields optimum results for many people. The fact that your thumbs oppose keeps a specific grip weakness from allowing the bar to roll out of your hands.

The point of being close to the bar is, of course, to centralize your weight and force. Let's think of it this way:
In scenario 1, pretend that you use a normal stance, but your feet are 15" from the bar. Your goal is still the same: to lift the bar. Now, however, you have to lean far forward to touch the bar.
In scenario 2, you're using a normal stance but your shins are touching the bar.
Which is going to be easier? Why?

Obviously scenario 2 maximizes your leverage and keeps the bar in an optimal path; this is why you want to be close. Yes, some people (myself included) get bloody shins and corresponding scars from scraping the bar, but you might allow yourself 5mm of leeway if you don't want this effect and you're not planning on competing.

[info]genhawk

January 27 2009, 17:11:06 UTC 3 years ago

But here's what I can't figure out:

Assume hypothetically that a person has great form - shoulders right over the bar, shins nice and close, etc. I don't think that it makes any biomechanical difference to turn your hands around. I mean, they don't go anywhere. It's not like your hand somehow magically gets closer to the floor/bar/shins.

Or, assume that a person has the worst deadlift form ever. How would turning the hands around fix it?

If you are too far from the bar, when you start your lift you are either going to lean forward or the bar is going to swing back to its center of gravity. Where your hands are would be totally irrelevant. Unless, I guess, you are really "deadlifting" with your arms, but clearly that is wrong.

I just can't get it to make any sense...

It also seems to me that there's a slighly elevated risk of a bicep tear with a supinated grip, if you're not doing it 100% correctly. Obviously it's worth the small risk if you are a good deadlifter and you need the grip help to lift at your max. But why risk it otherwise?

[info]normalcyispasse

January 27 2009, 17:18:51 UTC 3 years ago

If, mechanically, you lean forward to grab the bar as it begins its motion (swinging towards you), you will at that point be pulling primarily with your smaller muscles (e.g. erector spinae, etc.) and less with your legs and hips.

Furthermore, a single mixed-grip position can lead to asymmetrical muscular development. Ask my wife; I use a left-hand-dominant (pronated) grip, and the right side of my back is noticeably larger due to me pulling hard as the bar begins to swing towards the supinated side.

A double-supinated grip, on the other hand, well. . .probably broscience.

[info]genhawk

3 years ago

[info]hbriem

3 years ago

[info]hbriem

3 years ago

[info]cheez_ball

January 27 2009, 17:49:28 UTC 3 years ago

I use the over-hand grip only because it's more comfortable for me - specifically my arms feel more natural in this position and the mixed grip is just "too weird." Most weight lifters use a mixed grip. I think it has to do with whatever helps you get the job done.

When I started to have grip strength issues (I posted about this last month) I dropped the weight and did more reps, gradually increasing the weight. I'm now almost back to 150 lbs and doing more reps than before. :-) And chalk helped tremendously.

[info]skamille

January 28 2009, 02:53:41 UTC 3 years ago

Wait, so he told you to have BOTH HANDS with a supine grip on the bar? I'm pretty sure rippetoe specifically says that doing that is asking for a torn bicep... hmm now of course I can't find the reference but I have definitely read that. Anyway, what a tard.

[info]randompariah

January 28 2009, 03:19:24 UTC 3 years ago

I agree with the tard part, but lots of lifters do rows and DLs with an underhand grip to train other parts of the back.
I think it was Dorian Yates who tore his biceps doing a supinated row. He'd done plenty of them, it was just a bad bicep day. In a less than max weight it may not be an issue. I'm sure that Yates was working at peak lifts.

[info]skamille

3 years ago

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